Ravenloft and the Domains of Dread

Scare yourself silly with D&D’s horror themed setting

Ravenloft is one of the settings within the D&D universe and one that’s filled with horror and evil. It is not set on the material plane but in demi-planes of the Shadowfell known as the Domains of Dread. There are dozens of known domains of dreads and potentially a myriad more that are unknown.

Each Domain of Dread is an isolated demi-plane, sometimes the size of an entire nation, or even as small as a house or a train. Each Domain of Dread is ruled over by a darklord; a tortured individual who now pays for past crimes as a an often unknowing prisoner within their own domain. Darklords are typically cruel beings that bring misery to the subjects of their domain.

The Dark Powers

The Dark Powers are the evil force that rule over Ravenloft. They are similar to the gods in power and influence, but little is known about what they are or how they came to be.

The Dark Powers pluck people and areas from the material plane into Ravenloft. Little is known about what allows the Dark Powers to be able to do this, but often, they pluck individuals that perform deeds of great evil, or groups/settlements in which great evil occurs. The purpose of this is to torture these people in a myriad of ways. The Dark Powers love to manipulate mortals to perform evil acts, but also to cause those acts to create greater suffering so they will “reward” evil actions with “Dark Gifts”; abilities that give greater power, but at a cost.

Domains of Dread

Domain of DreadDarklordDomain of DreadDarklord
BaroviaStrahd Von ZarovichGhastriaMarquis Stezen D’Polarno
BluetspurThe God-BrainG’hennaYagno Petrovna
BorcaIvana Boritsi and Ivan DilisnyaInvidiaGabrielle Aderre
The CarnivalNepentheKeeningTristessa
DarkonNone (though Alcio Metus, Darcalus Rex and Madame Talisveri Eris all vie for this title)KlorrKlorr
DementlieuDuchess Saidra d’HonaireMarkoviaDr. Frantisek Markov
FalkovniaGeneral Vladeska DrakovThe Nightmare LandsThe Nightmare Court
Har’AkirPharaoh AnkhtepotNiranjanSarthak
HazlanHazlikNova VaasaMyar Hiregaard
I’CathQueen Tsien ChiangOdaireMaligno
KalakeriRamya VasavadanThe Rider’s BridgeThe Headless Rider
KartakassHarkon LukasRisibilosDoerdon
LamordiaDr Viktra MordenheimScaenaLemont Sediam Juste
MordentLord Wilfred GodefroySea of SorrowsPietra van Riese
RichemulotJacqueline RenierThe ShadowlandsEbonbane
TepestMother LorindaSouragneAnton Misroi
The House of LamentThe House of LamentStaunton BluffsTeresa Bleysmith
ValachanChakunaTovagKas the Bloody Handed
Cyre 1313, The Mourning RailThe Last PassengerVhage AgencyFlimra Vhage
ForlornTristen ApBlancZherisiaSodo

When the Dark Powers draw people into Ravenloft, they drag them into a Domain of Dread. The Domains of Dread are land masses that can vary in size from a single house, to an entire continent. Typically, Domains of Dread are the size of anything between a city to a small country. Each domain is surrounded by a near impassable mist that separates it from other domains, though it seems that Domains of Dread are not geographically linked to one another.

Each domain is different, specifically designed to torture the Darklord of the domain, though others that live within the domain will also suffer due to the terrible nature of the place. Van Richten’s Guide to Ravenloft details 39 different Domains of Dread but many more may exist and DMs are able to create their own domains to fit into Ravenloft.

Each domain tends to follow a certain horror-filled theme that individually tortures the soul of its Darklord. These include things like the gothic horror of Barovia with its vampires, the ghostly horror of Mordent or the cosmic horror of Bluetspur with its otherworldly horrors like mind flayers. A list of the Domains of Dread detailed in Van Richten’s Guide to Ravenloft can be seen below along with information about each one.

List of Domains of Dread in 5e

Barovia

Domain of the first vampire

CharacteristicInformation
DarklordCount Strahd Von Zarovich
Domain CharacteristicDomain of the First Vampire
GenreGothic Horror
HallmarksUndead despot, notorious haunted stronghold, tragic resurrection
PopulationAbout 27,700
RacesMainly human
SettlementsCastle Ravenloft
Krezk
Vallaki
Village of Barovia
Argynvostholt

Barovia is the first Domain of Dread. It is ruled by the Darklord, Strahd Von Zarovich, the very first vampire. Like all the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft, its denizens are trapped in the Shadowfell with Barovia’s borders blocked by an impenetrable mist.

The denizens of Barovia are in a constant state of fear as Strahd’s agents roam the land seeking to fulfill his evil plans and help him escape his eternal torture. It is a land in which vampires are common and enjoy elevated status while the people suffer in isolated villages amidst a landscape that is too dangerous to traverse due to roving packs of wolves and other more terrifying creatures.

Bluetspur

Domain of alien memories

CharacteristicInformation
DarklordThe God-Brain of Bluetspur
Domain CharacteristicDomain of Alien Memories
GenreCosmic Horror
HallmarksAlien abductions, otherworldly landscapes, untrustworthy memories, monstrous experimentation
PopulationUnknown
RacesHumans, illithid, drow, duergar
SettlementsCitadel Subterrene
Mount Grysl

Bluetspur is an alien environment that is practically inhospitable due to cataclysm after cataclysm that scar its surface. The landscape defies gravity, tempests roar uncontrollably and the sun burns red, dying slowly, turning the surface into an inhospitable wasteland.

For this reason, the denizens of Bluetspur have sought the “relative” safety below the surface to survive. But even there, mind flayers hatch terrifying experimentations to save their dying Darklord, the God-Brain of Bluetspur. Those caught by the illithid often are not seen again, and when they are, they bear significant mental scars of the experience, even if they have no memory of ever being there.

Borca

Domain of desire and deceit

CharacteristicInformation
DarklordIvana Boritsi and Ivan Dilisnya
Domain CharacteristicDomain of Desire and Deceit
GenreGothic Horror and Psychological Horror
HallmarksPolitical intrigue, poison, revenge
PopulationAbout 34,200
RacesMostly Humans, some halflings
SettlementsLevkarest
New Ilvin
Sturben
Leoni
Vor Ziyden
Lechberg
Scholomance

Borca is one of the Domains of Dread in Ravenloft and is a place where the noble families exploit the working classes for their own monetary gain so as to demonstrate their incredible wealth to the other noble families. The noble estates are decadent places, village-sized in scale and operate as the base for each of the noble families and their web of intrigue and gluttonous living. Common folk, on the other hand, must scrape away a living from the metaphoric crumbs dropped from the noble’s tables. Of course, the noble families are not without fear and tragedy as inter-family rivalries lead to deception and even subtle murders of one another.

The Carnival

Wandering domain of wonders

CharacteristicInformation
DarklordNepenthe (and Isolde)
Domain CharacteristicWandering Domain of Wonders
GenreBody Horror and Dark Fantasy
HallmarksEntertainment, fey bargains, misfits, wandering exiles
PopulationVery small, but many visitors
RacesMainly fey but has a wide mix of races
Sideshows and AttractionsBig Top
Hall of Horrors
Litwick Market
Tindal the Barker
Alti the Werehare
Amelia the Vampire
Charlotte the Fire Eater
The Organ Grinder
Silessa the Snake

The Carnival is a travelling Domain of Dread that transports itself and its visitors from one domain to the next. A place of wonder, it’s marked by bright, garish banners, tents and stalls as well as entertainers whose acts defy all reason. But beneath this joyous exterior are sinister and suspicious happenings.

Darkon

Domain on the brink of destruction

Alcio Baron Metus
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordPreviously Azalin Rex, now no Darklord rules this land
Domain CharacteristicDomain on the Brink of Destruction
GenreDark Fantasy and Disaster Horror
HallmarksFractured realm, magical ruins, ongoing supernatural catastrophe
Population117,300
RacesMainly humans but also many halflings and gnomes and some elves, half elves, dwarves and other races
SettlementsCastle Avernus
Il Aluk
Martira Bay
Rivalis
Nartok
Neblus
Viaki
Mayvin
Maykle
Delagia
Vradlock

Darkon is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft. It was once ruled over by the lich, Azalin Rex, but through extensive, magical experiments, he has escaped his domain and now Darkon is crumbling. Once a large landmass between 2 oceans, mists have begun to creep inwards, consuming the land and its people into some unknown state.

Dementlieu

Domain of decadent delusion

Dementlieu Masquerade Ball
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordDuchess Saidra d’Honaire
Domain CharacteristicDomain of Decadent Delusion
GenreDark Fantasy and Psychological Horror
HallmarksMasquerades, decadent aristocracy, social decay, illusions, imposter syndrome
Population13,600
RacesMainly humans, some halflings and a few other races
LocationsPort-a-Lucine
Pernault Bay
Lucine Bay
D’Honaire Estate
Mother of Tears Cathedral
Red Widow Theater
Three Odd Gables
Chateaufaux

Dementlieu is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is primarily a port city and little else. Its denizens are ruled by the Darklord, Duchess Saidra d’Honaire; a woman of grandeur and deceit above all else. She insists upon presenting the city as the illusion of refinement and decadence, while in reality, the population scrimp to get by. Those that fail to uphold the facade of rich nobility are removed from society, permanently.

Falkovnia

Domain besieged by the dead

Darklord Vladeska Drakov
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordVladeska Drakov
Domain CharacteristicDomain Besieged by the Dead
GenreDisaster Horror
HallmarksDwindling resources, fickle hero worship, impending disaster, suspicion, totalitarianism, zombies
Population64,300
RacesMainly humans, some halflings, elves, gnomes and a handful of other races
SettlementsLekar
Morfenzi
Silbervas
Fort Watten
Aerie
Delmunster
Hunger’s Hollow
Stangengrad

Falkovnia is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft. Like all Domains of Dread, Falkovnia is bordered on all sides by a mysterious mist that keeps its inhabitants trapped within the domain. Falkovnia is a place of endless zombie hoards that besiege the few bastions of civilisation that remain. Falkovnia is ruled over by the uncompromising hand of Vladeska Drakov who leads the survival efforts with an iron fist.

Har’Akir

Domain of the ancient dead

Warrior fighting undead in Har'Akir
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordAnkhtepot
Domain CharacteristicDomain of the Ancient Dead
GenreDark Fantasy
HallmarksAncient tombs, desert perils, lost gods, mummies
Population3,000
RacesMainly humans and a few other races
SettlementsThe Oases
Muhar
Ousa’s Pyramid
The Labrynth
The Sands of Sute
City of the Dead
The Bent Pyramid

Har’Akir is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is ruled over by the DarklordAnkhtepot. Har’Akir is a harsh, arid, desert domain filled with the ancient ruins of an old civilisation, their gods, buildings and treasures long since lost beneath the desert sands. The undead are rampant upon these lands and the people live in constant fear that such creatures may find their way to their home.

Hazlan

Domain doomed by magic

Purple worm of Hazlan
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordHazlik
Domain CharacteristicDomain Doomed by Magic
GenreDark Fantasy and Disaster Horror
HallmarksAmoral spellcasters, magic-ravaged environment, magical experiments, wild magic
Population26,100
RacesMainly humans with some halflings and gnomes
LocationsRamulai
Sly-Var
Toyalis
The Lacuna
Veneficus
The Brew
The Fleshless Forest
Moonstone Valley
Mound of the Worm
The Orbitoclasts
The Playas
Seething

Hazlan is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is ruled over by the Darklord, Hazlik. It is a place that has long since been ruined by magical experiments. Not only do abominations roam the land, created in some laboratory or another, but the land itself and the very fibres of magic that run through it has become cracked and erratic. These combine to make a domain that is hugely dangerous, especially if you have no magic with which to protect yourself.

I’Cath

Domain trapped in a dream

Jiangshi in I'Cath
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordTsien Chiang
Domain CharacteristicDomain Trapped in a Dream
GenreBody Horror and Cosmic Horror
HallmarksEndlessly changing labrynth, deadly jiangshi, inescapable dreamworld
PopulationUnknown
RacesMostly human
LocationsGemstone Garden
Gwai-Huit Center
The Mansions
The Palace of Bones
Ping’On Tower
Tsien Chiang’s Dream

I’Cath is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is ruled over by the Darklord, Tsien Chiang. On the face of it, I’Cath is a dilapidated place of mouldy, ruined buildings, but a more sinister secret can be found within the dreams of its inhabitants. Tsien Chiang creates a shared dreaming world for her citizens in which they live in a stunning city of her imagining that never achieves the perfection she desires. Her citizens work tirelessly each day to create the perfect city, but never truly achieving her goal.

Kalakeri

Domain of betrayal and revenge

Arijani and Reeva in Kalakeri's Cerulean Citadel
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordRamya Vasavadan
Domain CharacteristicDomain of Betrayal and Revenge
GenreGothic Horror and Dark Fantasy
HallmarksMonstrous leaders, family intrigue, war-torn nation
PopulationUnknown
RacesMostly human
SettlementsJadurai
Meenakara
Grantha
Kattachira
Banyan
Veena
Neelakurinji

Kalakeri is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is ruled over by the Darklord, Ramya Vasavadan. Kalakeri is covered in lush rainforests, home to exotic plants and animals alike. But such luscious plant-life also grows many dangers. Within all this is the infighting of the Vasavadan royal family with the 3 siblings each fighting a continual struggle to take the throne of Kalakeri.

Kartakass

Domain of tarnished dreams

Adventurers being attacked by werewolves in Kartakass
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordHarkon Lukas
Domain CharacteristicDomain of Tarnished Dreams
GenreDark Fantasy and Gothic Horror
HallmarksHidden identities, dangerous performances, exploitative ambitions, werewolves
Population4,900
RacesMostly human
SettlementsEmherst
Harmonia
Medria
Skald

Kartakass is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is ruled over by the DarklordHarkon Lukas. Kartakass is a domain in which each resident is seeking to impress with performances accomplished by no other. While this may seem exciting, beneath this demonstration of prowess are lies and betrayals as each performer seeks to upstage all others. Even more sinister are the lycanthropes that emerge each full moon creating danger for the inhabitants of this domain.

Lamordia

Domain of snow and stitched flesh

Reborn creatures in Lamordia
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordViktra Mordenheim
Domain CharacteristicDomain of Snow and Stitched Flesh
GenreBody Horror and Gothic Horror
HallmarksAmoral science, bizarre constructs, frigid wilderness, mutagenetic radiation
PopulationUnknown
RacesMostly human
SettlementsLudendorf
Neufurchtenburg
Whale End
Hope’s Heart

Lamordia is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is ruled over by the DarklordDr Viktra Mordenheim. Lamordia is covered in snow making it a harsh place to survive. Food is often scarce and warmth is even scarcer. The desperate fight to survive has led the denizens of this wretched place to throw themselves at scientific pursuits to solve their problems. Unfortunately, in their desperation, the people turn to increasingly amoral forms of experimentation to discover what they need. And no-one in Lamordia exemplifies the pursuit of science at any means necessary than its Darklord, Viktra Mordenheim.

Mordent

Domain of the haunted

CharacteristicInformation
DarklordLord Wilfred Godefroy
Domain CharacteristicDomain of the Haunted
GenreGhost stories
HallmarksAncestral curses, haunted mansions, mist-shrouded moors, vengeful spirits
PopulationAbout 5,500
RacesMainly human
SettlementsMordentshire
Glenwich
Waterford
Crawford
Glaston
Blairsbay
Candle Cross
Haworth Hall

Mordent is a haunted domain where the dead find no rest but simply walk the land as ghosts; forever mourning, forever trapped in the mists of Ravenloft. Mordent is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and like all the Domains of Dread, its denizens are trapped there by the mists the surround the land. It is a domain ruled by Lord Wilfred Godefroy; the darklord of Mordent. An angry and abusive man in life whose spirit now lingers, continuing his rule of Mordent.

Richemulot

Domain of disease, isolation and wererats

Adventurer in Richemulot fighting wererats and wearing a mask
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordJacqueline Renier
Domain CharacteristicDomain of Disease, Isolation and Wererats
GenreDisaster Horror and Gothic Horror
HallmarksContagion, crumbling infrastructure, martial law, rats and vermin, wererats
Population45,300
RacesMostly human, some halflings
SettlementsPont-A-Museau
Saint Ronges
Mortigny

Richemulot is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is ruled over by the Darklord, Jacqueline Renier. Richemulot is a domain plagued with, well plague. Much of the time, the cities operate like ordinary cities, people live, work, eat and die. But sometimes, just a few weeks will pass by or months, but inevitably, rats will begin the infest the cities, spreading disease and the city gates will close, quaranting those left inside. It is this cycle through which Richemulot must suffer and survive with the darklord and de-facto leader of the domain, Mademoiselle Jacqueline Renier, barely holding the entire nation together.

Tepest

Domain of nature’s cruel secret

The tithe in Tepest
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordMother Lorinda
Domain CharacteristicDomain of Nature’s Cruel Secret
GenreFolk Horror
HallmarksFey bargains, nature worship, rural festivals, secret sacrifices
Population15,500
RacesMostly humans and fey such as elves, goblins and similar creatures
SettlementsViktal
Kellee

Tepest is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is ruled over by the DarklordMother Lorinda. On the face of things, Viktal, the last remaining community in Tepest, appears to be a joyful place where children laugh and sing, harvests are bountiful and the people are protected by the nurturing hand of Mother Lorinda. But look a little deeper and you’ll find desperation in the eyes of its inhabitants. Lorinda masquerades as a god, going by the name “Mother” and while she protects the inhabitants of Viktal, this is only to raise them like cattle to feed her beloved daughters. She is the lesser of 2 evils however, as mischievous and evil fey lurk just beyond the borders of Viktal, ready to deceive any that stray too far from the village.

Outsiders provide some little hope to the villagers of Viktal. Hope of someone that might rescue them, or, at the very least, be a victim of Mother Lorinda’s next sacrifice so that a villager needn’t be the next to suffer.

The House of Lament

The House of Lament is both a Darklord and a Domain of Dread. Containing the souls of restless spirits, the house itself is a sentient entity that entraps wanderers in the mists, slowly awakening as hapless travelers discover the dark secrets of its past. The House of Lament is also an adventure featured in Van Richten’s Guide to Ravenloft that can help DMs get a feel for how to run an adventure set in the horror setting of Ravenloft.

Valachan

Domain of the hunter

Darklord Chakuna
Chakuna: Darklord of Valachan
CharacteristicInformation
DarklordChakuna
Domain CharacteristicDomain of the Hunter
GenreGothic Horror and Slasher Horror
HallmarksDiabolical traps, hostile wilderness, survival games
Population19,100
RacesMostly humans
SettlementsOselo
Pantara Lodge
Shuaran

Valachan is one of the Domains of Dread of Ravenloft and is ruled over by the DarklordChakuna. Valachan is a domain of jungles and mountains creating a labyrinth of oovergrown plants, winding rivers and mountains. The Valachani build their villages within these jungles, sometimes even in the trees for safety, for the jungle is home to many wild and untamed beast. Even worse than these lurking beasts is Chakuna, the darklord of Valachan who spends her days hunting, and when she’s bored, will play games of cat and mouse against those unfortunate enough to wander into her jungles.

The terror of Valachan is in knowing that you may be the next victim of the hunt, and Chakuna’s eyes are everywhere. Somehow, she sees that which is seen by the beasts of the land, ensuring her prey is rarely lost for long.

Cyre 1313, The Mourning Rail

Cyre 1313 the Mourning Rail

Darklord: The Last Passenger

Hallmarks: Escape from disaster, lightning rail

On the world of Eberron, a land known as Cyre was almost completely destroyed along with most of its inhabitants by a mysterious calamity. In Metrol, the capital of Cyre, some of the people were aware of the calamity and the city’s impending doom and so they boarded lightning rails in order to escape the city. The last of these was a train known as Cyre 1313. It was almost ready to depart when a mysterious individual known only as the Last Passenger, boarded the train shrouded in secrecy. In order to maintain their secrecy, the Last Passenger brought a large retinue with them, forcing many to exit the train, leaving them to their doom.

This delay proved catastrophic as the train was consumed in the calamity killing all aboard. At this same moment, the train and all its passengers were transported into the mists of Ravenloft. Here the train travels the domains as its own self-contained and moving Domain of Dread. The people continue to fear that the calamity might catch up with them, not realising that they are already dead. And there remains the mystery of who the Last Passenger is and why they maintain such a shroud of secrecy.

Forlorn

Darklord: Tristen ApBlanc

Hallmarks: Life and death, strange invention

Tristen ApBlanc was the son of a vampire and a human noble. As such, he was born a dhampir, a half vampire, half human. But the locals despised his vampiric heritage and murdered his parents. Tristen was abandoned but was adopted by a group of local druids. When the druids discovered Tristen’s dhampir nature, they were horrified and forced him out, but this only served to enrage Tristen and made him show his true nature even more. He took vengeance on the druids he felt had betrayed him, draining them with his vampiric powers.

Unfortunately for Tristen, the sacred waters of the druid’s rituals had infused with their blood and was like poison to his vampiric body and he died amidst his adopted family. It was at this point that Tristen and the druids were pulled into the mists of Ravenloft and found themselves in the land of Forlorn. Tristen found his body restored and now lives in Castle Tristenoira, the smoking fortress, built mockingly over the druid circle. But each night, Tristen dies a fresh, painful death, transforming into his spectral form and seeking to destroy all that is of nature in anger towards his adopted druid family.

Ghastria

Darklord: Marquis Stezen D’Polarno

Hallmarks: Cursed art, dour population

Ghastria is a soulless domain, much like it’s Darklord, Marquis Stezen D’Polarno. Stezen had once had a great zeal for life and found great joy in the artistic, but he also desired immortality. His immortality was granted by a mysterious artist, but at the expense of his love of life and natural charm. Now the Marquis lives a joyless existence.

G’henna

Darklord: Yagno Petrovna

Hallmark: Corrupt theocracy, false deity

G’henna is a savage and barren domain of rocky landscapes and savage, hungry beasts. The people primarily worship the god Zhakata who they sacrifice their crops to in order to hear his will. This will is spoken through the prophet and Darklord of the land, Yagno Petrovna. Yagno himself has a savage history, becoming favoured of Zhakata by sacrificing people in worship to him.

Invidia

Darklord: Gabrielle Aderre

Hallmarks: Bad parents, possessed children

Gabrielle Aderre is a doting mother of her son Malocchio, though he is a vicious trickster. This behaviour though is lost on Gabrielle who provides her son all the tools available for success with a string of tutors and other servants to provide his every need. Inevitably, each of these servants is killed or disappears from the Aderre estate just outside the village of Karina. Either Gabrielle gets rid of the servant for their apparent incompetence, or they become the victim of another of Malocchio’s tricks.

More sinister are the supernatural forces that Gabrielle makes deals with to help her son attain the great potential she believes he is destined for. Using her bone spirit board, she summons fiends, angels, spirits and worse and strikes deals to protect and enhance her son.

Keening

Darklord: Tristessa

Hallmarks: Banshee, silent village

Keening is home to a banshee known as Tristessa, who is also the Darklord of the domain. She was outcast from Tepest for her crimes there and now torments the people of Keening. She now roams Mount Lament with her horrifying wails carrying dread throughout the night. The wailing is so terrible that the villagers of Anwrytn at the base of Mount Lament impose deafness on themselves so they don’t have to hear her shrieking.

Klorr

Darklord: Klorr

Hallmarks: Impending doom, surreal environment

Klorr is a domain of islands amid a misty netherworld in which the remains of failed and castaway domains are thrust into a constant and deadly spiral into the sun-like sphere that is Klorr. Each hour, one of the thirteen stars disappears from the sky, spelling the time at which another islands is swallowed in death into Klorr.

The inhabitant’s of Klorr’s islands only know the sense of doom and dread that comes from counting down until they will finally be consumed by Klorr. Among the islands that float about them is a tower like a blackened rose and a city of skulls. Somewhere, hidden here, people believe is the key to preventing doom in the form of the hidden Darklord, a clockmake known as Klorr.

Markovia

Darklord: Dr. Frantisek Markov

Hallmarks: Depraved science, sapient animals

Markovia is an island domain filled with sentient beasts that worship the Darklord, Dr Frantisek Markov, as a god. He is not, though he is the provider of their sapience. Dr Markov had produced a formula that granted him unparalleled intellect, but at a cost that his intelligence would slowly be taken from him until he is but a beast himself. He relentlessly works on a new formula that will cure him of this malady, experimenting on the fauna on the island, but never quite finding the key to perfecting his formula.

The Nightmare Lands

The Ghost Dancer of the Nightmare Lands

Darklord: The Nightmare Court

Hallmarks: Nightmares, reoccurring dreams

The Nightmare Lands are the terrifying embodiment of the heartless deeds of Caroline Dinwiddy. She is a potent psychic who sleeps an endless sleep in the city of Nod so that she needn’t wake to face her terrible actions. But her memories, as repressed as they are, bleed into this dream world her mind has created, ensnaring hapless sleepers into this domain.

One of the embodiments of her twisted psyche are the Nightmare Court who act as the Darklords of this domain. They include the tragically graceful Ghost Dancer, the tomb-bound Hypnos, the witch Mullonga, the trickster Morpheus and the embodiment of terror known as the Nightmare Man, though there may be others we are unaware of. The Nightmare Court are artisans of nightmares, visiting terror upon all whose dreams intersect with the Nightmare Lands.

The lands themselves are hostile wildernesses that shift constantly. Those who escape speak of an empty city known as Nod and the uncountable drifting spheres that hang in the sky.

Niranjan

Darklords: Sarthak

Hallmarks: Asceticism, brainwashing, shadows

Niranjan is an island Domain of Dread that was once part of Kalakeri. It was once a monastery, engaged in scholarly pursuits and who sought to separate themselves from the material things of the world. These monks were led by their holy figure, the elderly sadhu Niranjan. However, the Nirnjan is actually controlled by a bronze dragon known as Sarthak (and the Darklord of the domain) who convinces all to adopt the teachings of the monastery, give their material things to himself to increase his hoard and then helps victims find the blissful peace of the trance that causes their soul to slip away from their bodies. Sarthak then replaces their souls with a shadow, allowing him to control the people of the domain.

Nova Vaasa

Darklord: Myar Hiregaard

Hallmarks: Nomadic riders, transformation

Nova Vaasa was once a nomadic nation of vast plains, ruled by the great warrior, Myar Hiregaard. She was a strict but fair soldier who was highly respected and was able to unite the tribes of the plains in a way that no other leader had. Unfortunately, she was a poor peacetime leader and soon became bored, instead, inciting tribes to fight with one another before bringing in her soldiers to ‘control’ the peace. She did this subtly again and again, massacring her own people to sate her idle mind. On her last such excursion though, the mists of ravenloft took her and the people of Nova Vaasa. At this point Myar was split into 2, one a strict but fair leader, and the other, a raging knight known as Malkan who lusts for carnage and blood.

Odaire

Darklord: Maligno

Hallmarks: Evil toys, village of children

Odaire is a village of only children, ruled over by a carionette known as Maligno. Maligno was a toy made by the toymaker, Giuseppe, to help him have the family he never had He treated Maligno like a child and the children of the village adored him, but the parents were skeptical stating he was only a toy. Disheartened, Malgino had Giuseppe build him siblings as other carionettes, and when the time was right, these carionettes rose up and killed all the adults in the village, dragging the whole of Odaire into Ravenloft and leaving only the children and the carionettes.

The Rider’s Bridge

Darklord: The Headless Rider

Hallmarks: Haunted bridge, murderous legend

The Rider’s Bridge can appear at any bridge-like crossing, often appearing within other domains and linking them to another domain. Each domain appears to have some tail or another of the Rider’s Bridge and its Headless Rider, the Darklord of the domain. Some say it’s a dark armoured knight, others a mutated centaur, but in all these tales, is a headless rider who seeks to decapitate its victims.

Risibilos

Darklord: Doerdon

Hallmarks: Misdirection, ventriloquism

Risibilos is a small music hall, ruled over by a former king, Doerdon. Doerdon was so thoroughly humourless, that he forbade his subjects from laughing, killing any that broke his law. he is now cursed by the Dark Powers to endlessly entertain those that enter Risibilos with a ventriloquists dummy carved in the likeness of Strahd Von Zarovich who has a mind of his own and insists that he is the real Strahd and promises to reward anyone that can help him regain his proper station as Lord of Barovia and kill the impostor sitting in Castle Ravenloft. This naturally garners much laughter from the audience and is pure torment for Doerdon.

Scaena

Darklord: Lemont Sediam Juste

Hallmarks: Reality-manipulating theater

Scaena is a domain that is just a playhouse. Its Darklord, Lemont Sediam Juste, once lived in Dementlieu, delivering popular, if not critically acclaimed, plays to the populace. He, however, considered himself the greatest playwright to have ever lived. He was convinced that his latest play, Apparitions, would earn him the renown that he deserved, but when he showed his play and saw the boredom on the audience’s faces, he decided to give them all the gory details they wanted. He came on stage and systematically murdered each cast member as if it were part of the play. At the end of this play, the playhouse was taken from Dementlieu and formed a new domain known as Scaena. Here, Lemont creates realistic and immersive performances, able to manipulate the entire set to appear however he wants it to appear.

Sea of Sorrows

Pietra Van Riese

Darklord: Pietra van Riese

Hallmarks: Island domains, nautical horror

The Sea of Sorrows is a domain that hapless sailors can find themselves caught in whenever they take to the sea. There are an array of shifting islands amongst the waves of the sea. Some of the more prominent islands within the Sea of Sorrows include:

Blaustein: An island fortress once ruled by the notorious pirate captain, Bluebeard, until his spectral wives killed him and now torment his spirit endlessly.

Dominia: An island asylum that houses the vampire, Dr Daclaud Heinfroth. Each patient within the asylum is a different aspect of this vampire, inspired by different parts of his long and varied life.

Isle of the Ravens: An impossibly tall towers stretches into the sky on this island. It is home to the Lady of Ravens who turns any that offend her into one of the ravens of her flock.

The Lighthouse: This lighthouse has been built amidst twisting fossils, but the light it shines does not light the sea, but instead, points down into the depths of the endless pit within the lighthouse itself.

Vigilant’s Bluff: A vengeful, undead paladin watches over this drowned island. He will welcome visitors, if they are respectful of his faith, but if they are not, well, he has left the bones of the blasphemers on the shores as a warning of what will happen.

Upon the sea itself sails the Darklord of the domain, a murderous pirate captain known as Pietra van Riese. In life, she would drag her victims from ropes behind her ship until they drowned, never releasing them, even in death. Eventually, her ship dragged a practical hoard of zombies and corpses behind it.

Pietra’s ship was eventually sunk by rival captains but she was brought back in undeath to the Sea of Sorrows to sail its terrible waters, with a crew of undead and sea creatures housed in her flesh. She now sails the Sea of Sorrows looking for more victims among the unfortunate sailors that cross her path.

The Shadowlands

Darklord: Ebonbane

Hallmarks: Falls from grace, heroic sacrifice

The Shadowlands are home to a heroic order of knights known as the circle. They live a continuous cycle of survival by defeating the monsters and villains that endlessly spawn in the land in order to protect the peasantry. Some of these villains include the necromancer Morgoroth, the fallen paladin, Elena Faith-hold and Ebonbane, the accursed sword of the founder of the Circle, Kateri Shadowborn. Ebonbane is also the domains Darklord.

Souragne

Darklord: Anton Misrol

Hallmarks: Imprisonment, swamp magic

Anton Misroi, the Darklord of Souragne, was once a prison warden and an upstanding aristocrat. But his life was much darker than the public persona he presented for himself. He would exert cruel tortures upon the prisoners, armed with a self-belief of righteousness, despite his wicked deeds. Eventually, the prisoners rebelled, taking over the prison and drowning Anton in the swamp around the prison.

The Dark Powers brought Anton back as Darklord of Souragne where he seeks new victims to imprison and torture.

Staunton Bluffs

Darklord: Teresa Bleysmith

Hallmarks: Endless warfare, repeating history

In Staunton Bluffs, faceless mercenary regiments traverse the land, pillaging villages as they make their way to Stonecrest Castle, the family home of the Darklord, Teresa Bleysmith. She had betrayed her family, giving their foes the intelligence they needed to raid Staunton Bluffs. The attack was never meant to go so far, but resulted in Castle Stonecrest being raided and Teresa’s family killed. She survived, but distressed by the results of her betrayal, Teresa threw herself from the castle walls, but the Dark Powers are cruel and force her to relive that day every day as a ghostly apparition.

Tovag

Darklord: Kas the Bloody Handed

Hallmarks: Undead military dictatorship

The vampire Kas was the lieutenant of the legendary archlich, Vecna. Kas though, betrayed his master and it was believed that the resulting battle killed them both. In truth, Vecna escaped and grew in power and renown while Kas was claimed by the mists into Tovag. It is here that he builds his military might, waging a war that Vecna is unaware of. Kas sends his legions into the mists, believing Vecna to be just beyond the borders of Tovag, but when his troops do not return, he his left in a rage, continuing the building of his armies and his search for the Sword of Kas.

Vhage Agency

Darklord: Flimira Vhage

Hallmarks: Detective work, memory loss

This domain is a detective agency, owned by the Darklord, Flimira Vhage. The domain itself is colourless, taking on a monochrome grey. Flimira takes on cases of the occult which she helps to solve across the many domains of Ravenloft. What her customers do not know though, is that the Vhage Agency and its agents have their hand in each of the occult cases they are asked to solve.

Zherisia

Darklord: Sodo

Hallmarks: Serial murders, urban decay

Zherisia’s capital city, Paridon, is characterised by a scarcity of food, taxation and people that go missing by the dozens every night. In truth, these people are the victims of the Darklord, Sodo, a doppleganger that has impersonated so many people that he now struggles to hold a single form for more than a few days, forcing him to constantly hunt for new victims to impersonate.

Domains of Dread in previous editions

The setting of Ravenloft has been around in Dungeons & Dragons since 2nd edition and has gone through many iterations. Not all Domains of Dread have been detailed in Van Richten’s Guide to Ravenloft (where the setting was updated for 5e). This doesn’t mean that these domains no longer exist. The mists of Ravenloft are potentially infinite in their scope and there could be dozens, hundreds or even thousands of other domains secreted within the mists. This means that you can still play campaigns based around Domains of Dread from previous editions or even create your own domains for players to stumble into.

Below are all the Domains of Dread detailed in previous editions that haven’t been updated for 5e:

  • Arkandale
  • Blaustein (is now an island fortress that makes up part of a Domain of Dread known as the Sea of Sorrows rather than being its own domain)
  • Cavitius
  • Farelle
  • Gundarak
  • Leederik’s Tower
  • L’ile de la Tempete
  • Monadhan
  • Sanguinia
  • Sebua
  • Sithicus
  • Sri Raji
  • Vechor
  • Verbrek
  • Vorostokov

Darklords of Ravenloft in 5e

The darklords are the rulers of each domain, though they rule in some kind of unrealised misery, not knowing that they’re being tortured. For example, Wilfred Godefroy is the darklord of Mordent, a haunted nation who’s people come back as ghosts when they die. Wilfred is tortured by the ghosts of wife, daughter and others he has murdered. He even attempted to take his own life to escape the haunting only to come back as a ghost himself and for the hauntings to continue, and in this tortured state, he remains eternally.

You can find all the known Darklords and their respective Domain of Dread below:

DarklordDomain of DreadDarklordDomain of Dread
Strahd Von ZarovichBaroviaMarquis Stezen D’PolarnoGhastria
The God-BrainBluetspurYagno PetrovnaG’henna
Ivana Boritsi and Ivan DilisnyaBorcaGabrielle AderreInvidia
NepentheThe CarnivalTristessaKeening
None (though Alcio Metus, Darcalus Rex and Madame Talisveri Eris all vie for this title)DarkonKlorrKlorr
Duchess Saidra d’HonaireDementlieuDr. Frantisek MarkovMarkovia
General Vladeska DrakovFalkovniaThe Nightmare CourtThe Nightmare Lands
Pharaoh AnkhtepotHar’AkirSarthakNiranjan
HazlikHazlanMyar HiregaardNova Vaasa
Queen Tsien ChiangI’CathMalignoOdaire
Ramya VasavadanKalakeriThe Headless RiderThe Rider’s Bridge
Harkon LukasKartakassDoerdonRisibilos
Dr Viktra MordenheimLamordiaLemont Sediam JusteScaena
Lord Wilfred GodefroyMordentPietra van RieseSea of Sorrows
Jacqueline RenierRichemulotEbonbaneThe Shadowlands
Mother LorindaTepestAnton MisroiSouragne
The House of LamentThe House of LamentTeresa BleysmithStaunton Bluffs
ChakunaValachanKas the Bloody HandedTovag
The Last PassengerCyre 1313, The Mourning RailFlimra VhageVhage Agency
Tristen ApBlancForlornSodoZherisia

Inhabitants of Ravenloft

Each domain of dread has a variety of inhabitants stylised after the nature of the domain itself. For example, Barovia is a domain of vampires, Lamordia has monsters stitched together from the flesh of others (like flesh golems) and Richemulot has wererats. These domains though, will often have other tortured souls from any race throughout the D&D universe (though some domains may have more of one race than another).

All inhabitants of these domains though, find themselves in different and unique tortured states imposed by the dark powers. As such, players may find that the inhabitants treat others differently than in other settings. They’re likely distrustful and are likely themselves to have turned to evil deeds.

Ravenloft is a fantastically dark and punishing setting for your D&D campaigns and with the arrival of Van Richten’s Guide to Ravenloft (you can check out our review here), there’s many adventures for you to take your players on.

Published by Ben Lawrance

Ben is the creator of Dungeon Mister and is an experienced dungeon master who's been immersed in the D&D universe for over 20 years.

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